MVC stands for Model-View-Controller, a software design pattern used to organize code by separating concerns into three distinct components:
- Model: Handles the business logic and database communication. It is responsible for fetching, storing, and processing data.
- View: Manages the presentation layer and is responsible for displaying data to the user in a readable format.
- Controller: It handles user inputs, processes requests, and determines which data should be sent to the View.
Laravel, a popular PHP framework, follows the MVC architecture, providing developers with a structured way to build scalable and maintainable web applications.
How to Create a View in Laravel
A View in Laravel is typically a Blade template file that resides in the resources/views directory. Here’s how you can create a View:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Example Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to Laravel</h1>
<p>This is an example view.</p>
</body>
</html>
How to Create a Controller in Laravel
A Controller in Laravel is a PHP class that handles the application logic. Here’s how to create one:
- Use the Artisan Command:
- Run the following command in your terminal to create a controller:
php artisan make:controller ExampleController
- Locate the Controller:
- The newly created controller will be in the app/Http/Controllers directory.
- Define a Method in the Controller:
- Open the controller file and add methods for handling requests:
php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class ExampleController extends Controller
{
public function showExample()
{
return view('example');
}
}